What are the two ways to classify treasury stock?
After a company buys back common stock that was previously issued and outstanding, it is classified as treasury stock. Treasury stock can either be permanently retired or can be held-for-sale.

Once the shares are retired, they cannot be subsequent reissued, and they are removed from the company’s balance sheet. Most companies choose to classify treasury stock as held-for-resale because it can be reissued to the general public to raise funds, it can be issued as a stock dividend to investors, or it can be used to compensate employees.
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What is the journal entry to record treasury stock under the cost method?
Since the company is repurchasing common stock from the public, that represents treasury stock. A company can either use the cost method or the par value method to record treasury stock: Under the cost method, if the company repurchased 5,000 shares at $16 per share, the company would debit treasury stock for $80,000 and credit...
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What is treasury stock?
Treasury stock represents stock that was outstanding stock and was reacquired by the company. Treasury stock reduces the number of shares outstanding.
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Can a company record gains and losses from buying and reselling their own stock?
The answer to that question is 100% a no. When a company reacquires outstanding stock, this is known as treasury stock. A company cannot recognize any gain or loss in the income statement from buying or reselling their own stock.
What is the journal entry to record treasury stock under the cost method?
Since the company is repurchasing common stock from the public, that represents treasury stock. A company can either use the cost method or the par value method to record treasury stock: Under the cost method, if the company repurchased 5,000 shares at $16 per share, the company would debit treasury stock for $80,000 and credit...
What is treasury stock?
Treasury stock represents stock that was outstanding stock and was reacquired by the company. Treasury stock reduces the number of shares outstanding.
Can a company record gains and losses from buying and reselling their own stock?
The answer to that question is 100% a no. When a company reacquires outstanding stock, this is known as treasury stock. A company cannot recognize any gain or loss in the income statement from buying or reselling their own stock.