What are control activities?
Control activities are one of the key components of the COSO internal control framework. Control activities are actions (generally described in policies, procedures, and standards) that help management mitigate risks in order to ensure the achievement of objectives. Control activities may be preventive or detective in nature and may be performed at all levels of the organization. The policies and procedures implemented to ensure actions are taken towards completing the company’s objectives.

Select and Develop Control Activities – The organization selects and develops various control activities that help mitigate the risk of internal controls not operating adequately
Select and Develop Technology Controls – The organization selects adequate controls in order to function properly
Disposition of Policies and Procedures – The organization deploys policies that help establish expectations.
The visual below shows specific control activities that should exist in an organization:

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What are the key components of the COSO internal control framework?
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Just remember it would be a CRIME to forget the 5 components. The 5 components of the COSO internal control framework include control environment, risk assessment, information & communication, monitoring, and existing control activities.
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